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Learn about Software System Design (SSD) and implement the Builder pattern in a practical example.
In this code-along, you'll implement the Builder pattern to create objects with numerous optional properties. The Builder pattern is ideal when you need to construct complex objects step by step.
public class Product {
private final String name;
private final String description;
private final double price;
private final String category;
// More fields...
private Product(Builder builder) {
this.name = builder.name;
this.description = builder.description;
this.price = builder.price;
this.category = builder.category;
// More assignments...
}
public static class Builder {
// Required parameters
private final String name;
// Optional parameters with default values
private String description = "";
private double price = 0.0;
private String category = "Uncategorized";
public Builder(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Builder withDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
return this;
}
public Builder withPrice(double price) {
this.price = price;
return this;
}
public Builder withCategory(String category) {
this.category = category;
return this;
}
public Product build() {
// Validation logic here
return new Product(this);
}
}
}
Set up a Gradle project and work with file input/output operations in Java.
In this code-along, you'll learn how to set up a Gradle project and implement file I/O operations to read from and write to files in Java.
try {
File file = new File("data.txt");
FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(file);
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
String line;
StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
content.append(line).append("\n");
}
bufferedReader.close();
System.out.println("File content: " + content.toString());
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.err.println("File not found: " + e.getMessage());
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Error reading file: " + e.getMessage());
}